This post is the companion to the inbound journey (client → backend). While the forward path focuses on request security and routing, the return emphasizes response optimization, caching, and identity preservation — with most action still at the edge. The return path mirrors the forward journey, but now the response is making its way out of Google Cloud toward the client. Each milestone plays a specific role in ensuring the response is secure, optimized, and delivered efficiently — just like an aircraft preparing for departure, navigating airspace, and landing at its destination. TL;DR: 1. Backend → Service Mesh → API Gateway/Layer (Optional) + Identity Layer (Optional) The response is created, validated, transformed, and cleared for departure (aircraft at gate → ground crew → departure checkpoint → identity clearance desk). 2. Premium Backbone The response travels across Google’s private, optimized global network (private high‑speed air corridor). 3. Load Balancer Edge → GFE → GF...
Cloud Security Knowledge, Simplified!